The hymn āAll Are Welcome in This Placeā warms the hearts of parishioners on many a Sunday. Yet we must ask if it truly reflects the reality of our local church or if God is calling us to break out of old wineskins to allow the Spirit to rewrite what ābelongingā means in our midst.
Biblical and extra-biblical accounts portray historical communities of Jesus-followers as ones in which people of all ethnicities, social classes, and cultures shared the table, encouraged and cared for one another, reordered their economies, and gained the favor of their neighbors (Acts 2:42-47).
These things did not come easily, of course. Some leaders demanded that newcomers submit to Jewish traditions and religious practices. Some operated within the ruling patronage paradigm, buying favor and the best seats at the table.
Yet many Christians resisted imposing such cultural filters, and some faithful followers gave sacrificially toward a communal economy in which no oneās needs went unmet.
Those church leaders, who saw the need to open the doors wider than they might naturally do, were reading themselves into a story far larger than themselves, a story that spans from creation to re-creation.
For starters, many of them had witnessed Jesusā outrageous embrace of outsidersātouching lepers, affirming women, healing the son of the Roman enemy, walking through despised Samaria.
Or perhaps they remembered that embarrassing day toward the end of Jesusā ministry when he tossed the tables of the temple merchants. The issue was not business itself, but two interconnected problems: the how and the where.
First, business was most likely not being conducted ethically. Sellers were overcharging the poor pilgrims who had come from afar and were forced to pay jacked-up prices for their temple offerings. Second, and just as importantly, by allowing trade to take place in the templeās outer courtāthe area designed to welcome foreigners into Godās templeāthe leaders deprived Gentiles of access to worship and belonging. Jesusā anger was directed specifically at the pious religious leaders who should have been guaranteeing that business be fair and the temple be open to all nations. Instead, they were benefiting from the unjust arrangements.
When Jesus declared, āIs it not written: āMy house will be called a house of prayer for all nationsā? But you have made it āa den of robbersāā (Mark 11:17), he was citing Hebrew scripture familiar to his listeners:
Foreigners who bind themselves to the Lord
to minister to him,
to love the name of the Lord,
and to be his servants, ...
these I will bring to my holy mountain
and give them joy in my house of prayer.
Their burnt offerings and sacrifices
will be accepted on my altar;
for my house will be called
a house of prayer for all nations (Isaiah 56:6-7).
Jesus was harkening back to the law that made provision for the welcome and livelihood of foreigners, widows, and orphans as special recipients of Godās favor. In so doing, he embedded himself and his followers in a story that had begun far before their time.
In his teaching and his actions, Jesusā first followers heard echoes of the ancient Hebrew law, which included ethical demands in relation to people outside their inner circle. Jesusā way demanded guaranteeing the care of the people rendered vulnerable by the society of the day (Lev. 23:22). It demanded setting aside discrimination and offering a wholehearted welcome to diverse people (Lev. 19:33). It demanded conducting honest business and enacting just economic practices (Lev. 19:35). Following Jesusā way demanded ensuring equal rights and responsibilities in the new community to all people, regardless of oneās place of birth or oneās socioeconomic, ethnic, or political status (Lev. 24:22).
Jesusā first followers were writing themselves into the story of Godās good creation. God had opened up space and filled it with colorful, joyous, beautiful, and diverse forms of life. Through the Law, God made provisions to guarantee the dignity and livelihood of people made vulnerable through loss, deprivation, and human-constructed borders. When the people strayed, faithful prophets told the truth, denouncing false readings of reality and calling Israel back to its mission of living out Godās good purposes for the entire creation. Through his life and teaching, Jesus highlighted the purpose of his time on earth in relation to Godās law: āDo not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill themā (Matt. 5:17).
When elites of Rome or of the temple valued people according to their ethnicity, social status, or taxable income, Jesus stepped in, boldly and counterculturally, with an alternative story. Within this story, he could not help but clean out the temple! And this is part of the calling Jesus entrusted to his disciples when he was getting ready to hand his ministry over to them:
āāPeace be with you! As the Father has sent me, I am sending you.ā And with that he breathed on them and said, āReceive the Holy Spiritāā (John 20:21).
Same calling, same Spiritāthe Spirit of wide embrace, Godās Spirit, who hovered over the waters breathing creation into being. Godās Spirit, who inspired and empowered the prophets of old to tear off religious facades and call Godās people back to their true calling to be a blessing to those outside their borders. Godās Spirit, who anointed Jesus to tell and live the truth of Godās love all the way to the cross, touching the untouchable, uplifting the marginalized, affirming the dignity of those society undervalued. That same Spirit is still in all of Jesusā followers, yearning to write us into a story of belonging in Godās story of love.
Will we allow the Spirit to break down our prejudices and barriers, be they racial, ethnic, cultural, religious, or ideological? Or do we, as the pagans, worship the gods of success, security, privilege, and entitlementāthe ever-hungry gods that dismember our families and communities?
As Reformed Christians, we at least pay lip service to the priesthood of all believers. But might traditions, orders, academic requirements, or prejudices related to gender or ethnicity be depriving members of the body of Christ from living out their callings?
Will we respond to the promptings of the Spirit that urge us to question structures and strictures that keep some people in and some people out, or some as first and others as second class? Will we step out to denounce economic systems that deprive people of the full life God intends? Will we instead become communities of living examples of Christās good news through reordered economics and ecological care?
What new modes of being are required so that we, the communities and members and friends of the Christian Reformed Church, may step into this story of Godās expansive and reordering embrace? Into which story are we writing ourselves?
About the Author
Ruth Padilla-DeBorst is a theologian, missiologist, educator, and storyteller, a wife of one and a mother of many. She serves with Resonate Global Mission, leading the Comunidad de Estudios TeolĆ³gicos Interdisciplinarios.