(RNS) Attention may be on the presidential election, but there are a number of down-ballot issues of interest to religious and nonreligious American voters. Hereās a sampling of whatās being considered and how people of faith are weighing them:
Marijuana
Recreational: Arizona, California, Maine, Massachusetts, Nevada
Medicinal: Arkansas, Florida, Montana, North Dakota
will be mulling whether marijuana should be legalized, and many religious leaders have spoken out against it. More than 125 Catholic, Protestant, and Orthodox leaders in Massachusetts signed a urging defeat of in that state.
āAs faith leaders, we believe that our efforts as a society should be focused toward improving life for our citizens,ā they said. āA culture that encourages and promotes the use of drugs is failing its people.ā
Focus on the Family, a conservative Christian group, has created a guide on āThe Allure of Legalizing Marijuanaā that its supportersāand marijuana opponentsācan use to advocate against passage of the initiatives.
But a group of clergy in Arizona has that the stateās marijuana laws, which prohibit the possession and sale of marijuana, are unjust. āTaxpayers spend millions of dollars annually to arrest, prosecute, cite, and process thousands of peopleādisproportionately Latinos and African-Americansāfor possessing small amounts of marijuana,ā a letter to Arizona clergy states.
Gun Control and Ammunition Initiatives
California
The Golden State is still reeling after last yearās terror attack in San Bernardino, in which a heavily armed couple killed 14 people and wounded 22 more. Polls now show two-thirds of Californians support the stateās , which would require background checks for the purchase of ammunition and would ban possession of ammunition magazines with more than 10 rounds.
Supporting the ban are a slew of religious organizations, including the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, and a number of parachurch groups such as and .
Minimum Wage
Washington, Arizona, Maine, Colorado
A higher minimum wageāa āliving wageā in some parlanceāis on the to-do list of many religious groups, some of which frame it as an economic justice issue, a kind of āWhat would Jesus pay?ā Initiatives across four states would raise the wage to between $12 and $13.50 over four years.
Maineās religious communities have rallied behind their stateās , which would take the minimum wage to $12 by 2020, with endorsements from the Maine Council of Churches, which represents nine Christian denominations.
āFor me, the minimum wage is an issue of faith,ā Stephen T. Lane, the bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Maine, . āJesus told us to love our neighbors as ourselves, and that requires us to work for all of our fellow citizens.ā
Repealing the Death Penalty
California, Nebraska, Oklahoma
Repealingāor maintaining a repeal ofāthe death penalty seems to have the most support of any ballot initiatives across the states. In California, almost 30 different religious groups support a death penalty repeal, while in Nebraska, celebrity Christian author Shane Claiborne has spoken in support of of the death penalty at .
In Oklahoma, clergy want to see a ānoā vote on , which would reverse the stateās current death penalty repeal, put in place after several botched executions.
āThe death penalty is state-sponsored murder, and itās disgusting, and weāre telling the rest of the world that not only are we OK with it, but weāre making it a fundamental value and putting it in our constitution,ā said the Rev. Adam Leathers, a spokesperson for Oklahoma Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty. āThis [measure] will truly make us look ignorant, brutish, and all manner of negative attributes.ā
Public Money for Religious Purposes
Oklahoma
This ballot measure, fueled by the from the state Capitol grounds, has divided religious leaders. would repeal a section of the Oklahoma Constitution that prohibits religious organizations from using state money. In a supporting that repeal, Catholic Archbishop Paul S. Coakley of Oklahoma City said approval of the measure would remove the āBlaine Amendment,ā which aimed to exclude Catholics from public life in general and religious education in particular.
āIf State Question 790 passes, Oklahomans would remove a current major threat to religious organizationsāincluding Catholic social service agencies,ā said Coakley, who joins the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty in seeking passage.
But Holly Hollman, general counsel for the Baptist Joint Committee for Religious Liberty, the measure as a āmove toward blending the institutions of church and state.ā
Assisted Suicide or āDeath with Dignityā
Colorado
Assisted suicide is a big issue for some religious Americans who oppose it vehemently. Nowhere is this more true than in Colorado, home to a large number of conservative Christians. The state is considering , which would allow terminally ill patients with under six months to live to self-administer aid-in-dying drugs.
But the measure may succeed this timeāsupporters of the proposition have outraised opponents by 2 to 1. The chief opponent of the proposition is the Catholic Archdiocese of Denver, which has contributed $1.6 million to defeat it. Joining the opposition are Focus on the Family, Colorado Christian University, and the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
āThe moral aspects of this debate are very clear,ā Catholic said in a condemning assisted suicide. āGod has taught us not to kill, and that includes killing ourselves.ā
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